Reference platform -- not a law firm site
Book a Consultation

Immigration & Residency for NRIs in Oman

Legally reviewed by Advocate Naresh Kalra -- see full credentials -- reviewer credit only, no consultation link, per platform editorial policy (see /editorial-guidelines/).

Oman abolished the No Objection Certificate requirement for job changes effective 1 January 2021, and a new labour law, Royal Decree 53/2023, strengthened worker protections including a higher end-of-service gratuity. Oman also offers a Long-Term Residency (Golden Visa) scheme, launched 3 October 2021, allowing self-sponsored residency tied to qualifying investment or property.

NOC abolition and the 2023 labour law

Effective 1 January 2021, Royal Oman Police abolished the No Objection Certificate requirement that previously forced workers to get their employer's consent before switching jobs, and removed the associated two-year work ban for those who lacked one. Workers can now transfer employers on proof of contract termination or expiry, with Ministry of Manpower approval of the new contract; the change was widely reported as strengthening the bargaining position of expatriate employees, including many Indian workers, who previously had to secure their existing employer's cooperation before moving to a better offer. Separately, Oman's new labour law, Royal Decree 53/2023, effective for full compliance from 30 January 2024, increased end-of-service gratuity to 30 days' pay per year of service from the first year (replacing a lower rate for the first three years under the older law), cut the maximum working week from 45 to 40 hours, and introduced enhanced maternity and new paternity leave. NRIs negotiating an Oman employment contract should ask their employer to confirm which version of the gratuity formula applies to service rendered before versus after the law's effective date.

Family visas and the reduced salary threshold

Royal Oman Police reduced the minimum sponsor salary required to bring dependants to Oman to OMR 150 per month, down from higher thresholds in prior years, easing family sponsorship for a wider band of salaried Indian workers. A dependant's family (or joining) visa is typically renewed alongside the sponsor's own residence card and requires proof of accommodation and, in some cases, medical insurance for the dependant. Because this threshold has changed multiple times and eligibility can also depend on the sponsor's profession and employer category, NRIs sponsoring family members should confirm the current figure and any category-specific conditions directly with Royal Oman Police before relying on any previously cited amount.

Oman's Long-Term Residency (Golden Visa) scheme

Launched 3 October 2021, Oman's investor residency scheme was the country's first self-sponsored residency option, not tied to employment. It offers a 10-year renewable permit for a substantial investment in an Omani company or government bonds, employing a significant number of Omani nationals, or purchasing property above a set value, and a 5-year renewable permit at roughly half those thresholds, including a route for qualifying retirees with prior Omani employment history. Holders generally gain the right to reside in Oman without an employer sponsor and, depending on the specific permit tier, may be able to include immediate family members and access certain government services. Current investment thresholds, application fees, and category conditions should be confirmed directly with Oman's Ministry of Foreign Affairs or Invest Oman before relying on any specific figure, since eligibility criteria are periodically reviewed and can change without extensive advance notice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can an NRI in Oman switch jobs without their employer's permission?

Yes -- since 1 January 2021, the No Objection Certificate requirement for changing employers was abolished, along with the two-year work ban that previously applied to workers who lacked one.

Does Oman have a residency route that doesn't require an employer sponsor?

Yes -- Oman's Long-Term Residency (Golden Visa) scheme, launched 3 October 2021, offers self- sponsored 10-year or 5-year renewable permits tied to qualifying investment, property purchase, or (for the 5-year tier) retirement with prior Omani employment history.

How much end-of-service gratuity is an employee in Oman entitled to?

Under the 2023 labour law reform (Royal Decree 53/2023), gratuity is now 30 days' pay per year of service from the first year of employment -- an increase from the older, lower first-three-years rate.

Sources & Further Reading