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Property Law for NRIs in UAE

NRIs living in the UAE dealing with property in India face a materially different authentication process than NRIs in the USA, UK, Canada, or Australia — the UAE is not a party to the Hague Apostille Convention, so documents like a Power of Attorney require consular legalization rather than a single-step apostille. This hub covers that process, along with TDS and repatriation rules for selling inherited property, specifically as they apply from the UAE.

Key Authorities & Frameworks That Apply

  • UAE Notary Public / court notarization — the starting point for a POA executed in the UAE.
  • UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) — attests the notarized document; since the UAE is not a Hague Apostille Convention member, this attestation step replaces the apostille used in USA/UK/Canada/Australia.
  • Indian Embassy/Consulate in the UAE — provides the further attestation Indian authorities require, completing the legalization chain.
  • Indian sub-registrar's office (India) — adjudicates stamp duty and registers the POA before use in a property transaction.
  • Income Tax Department, India and Reserve Bank of India (FEMA) — govern TDS and repatriation on sale proceeds exactly as they do for NRIs elsewhere; UAE's absence of personal income tax does not change the Indian-side obligations.

Complete Guides for NRIs in UAE